1.    John collects money.

Money is collected by John.

2.    Anna opened the window.

The window was opened by Anna.

3.    We do our homework.

Our homework is done.

4.    I  asked you a question.

You were asked a question.

5.    He cut out the picture.

The picture was cut out.

6.    The sheep ate a lot.

A lot was eaten by the sheep.

7.    We do not clean our rooms.

Our rooms are not cleaned.

8.    William does not repair the car.

The car isn't repaired by William.

9.    Did Sue draw this circle?

Was this circle drawn by Sue?

10.  Did you feed the dog?

Was the dog fed?

11. He teaches English.

English is taught.

12. The child eats bananas every day.

Bananas are eaten by the child every day.

13. She writes a letter.

A letter is written by her.

14. The master punished the servant.

The servant  was punished by the master.

15. He wrote a book.

A book was written by him.

16. Who wrote this letter?

By whom was this letter written?

17. Somebody cooks meal every day.

Meal is cooked every day.

18. He wore a blue shirt.

A blue shirt was worn by him.

19. They are building a house.

A house is being built.

20. I  finished the job 2 hours ago.

The job was finished 2 hours ago.

21. I sent the report yesterday.

The report was sent  yesterday.

22. She bought a diamond necklace.

A diamond necklace was bought by her.

23. Somebody stole my purse.

My purse was stolen.

Bị động thì quá khứ đơn: S + was/were + PII + (by O)+.....

Bị động thì hiện tại đơn: S + am/is/are + PII + (by O)+....

Bị  động thì hiện tại tiếp diễn: S + am/is/are + being +  PII + (by O)+....

-Trạng từ chỉ nơi chốn/mục đích/ phương tiện/....... + by O + trạng từ chỉ thời gian.

-Trong câu bị động bắt buộc bỏ: by somebody, by someone, by no one, by nobody, by everybody, by everyone, by something, by everything, by nothing.

-Trong câu bị động có thể bỏ: by us, by me, by you, by her, by them, by it, by his.

#\(Errink\times Cream\)

#\(yGLinh\)

31. He isn’t tall. He can’t stick the picture above the window . *

A. He isn’t tall enough to stick the picture above the window.

B. He is tall enough to stick the picture above the window.

C. He isn’t tall enough stick the picture above the window.

D. He isn’t tall enough sticking the picture above the window.

32. His hair is short and black. *

A. He has short and black.

B. He has short black hair.

C. He has hair short black.

D. He has black hair short.

33. do/ we/ going/ What/ to/ are/ tonight? *

A. What are we going to do tonight?

B. What do we going are to tonight?

C. What do are we going to do tonight?

D. What we are going to do tonight?

34. Mike painted the house without any help. *

A. Someone helped Mike paint the house.

B. Mike painted the house and helped some.

C. Mike painted the house himself.

D. Mike didn’t paint the house alone.

35. Let’s/ hang/ clock/ the wall/ left/ the picture. *

A. Let hang the clock on the wall to left of the picture.

B. Let’s hang the clock in the wall to the left of the picture.

C. Let’s hang the clock at the wall to left of the picture.

D. Let’s hang the clock on the wall to the left of the picture.

36. Circle the letter of the incorrect underlined part. *

A.

B

C

D

37. Circle the letter of the incorrect underlined part. *

A.

B

C

D

38. different/ language learners/ ways/ learn/ words/ in *

A. Different language learners ways learn words in.

B. Language learners ways learn words in.

C. Language learners learn words in ways different.

D. Language learners learn words in different ways.

39. I and Thu can look after .......... *

A. herself

B. myself

C. ourselves

D. themselves

40. ...........does Miss Hoa want to be a teacher? -Because she loves children. *

A.What

B. Who

C. What

D. Why

1.John earns much money. every year

Much money is earned by John every year

2.Anna opens the window.in the room

The window in the room is opened by Anna

    3.We do our homework.                           

Our homework is done by us 

    4.I ask a question.

A question is asked by me

5.He  cuts out the picture.

The picture is cut by him

 6.The sheep eat a lot of grass             

A lot of grass is eaten by the sheep  

7.We do not clean our rooms.

Our rooms aren't cleaned by us.

1. Our room wasn't cleaned

2. A lot of glass is eaten by the sheep

3. The picture is cut out

were looking

met-had helped

was talking-started-broke

1 Money is collected by Tim

2 The window was opened by Mai

3 Our homework has been done by us

4 A question will be asked by me

5 The picture can be cut by him

6 Our room aren't cleaned by us

7 The car won't be repaired by David

8 Was this circle drawn by Sue?

1.The girl likes reading books. She is standing by the window

-> The girl whom is standing by the window likes reading books.

2. The book is mine. It is lying on the table

-> The book lying on the table is mine.

3.The man is my uncle. He wrote this poem

-> The man whom wrote this poem is my uncle.

4. The boy will be punished. He broke the shop window

-> The boy who broke the shop window will be punished.

5.The boy is my new friend. He comes from England

-> The boy who comes from England is my new friend.

6. Do you know the man ? He is drawing this picture

-> Do you know the man whom is drawing this picture.

1> We do our homework

->our homework is done

2> He cuts out the picture

->the picture is cut out

3> The sheep eat a lot of grass

-> a lot of grass is eaten by the sheep

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